VX24 – Diarrhea in calves over one month old: information
Synonyms
No known synonym
Name of the disease in English
Diarrhea of calves older than 1 month
The disease in brief
This is not a disease, but a group of problems that often combine to make a situation worse. This is therefore a herd situation, faced with losses beyond the age of one month: At this age, the calf can change housing, group, feeding method and find itself faced with:
-New parasites settling in the nursery
-Problems of unsuitable housing, hygiene and comfort in the nursery: A problem that increases from Christmas to the first days of spring
-Poorly controlled breastfeeding with diarrhea at any age, all year round
Clinic & diagnosis
This is therefore a herd problem which is faced with calf morbidity-mortality during the period D30-D60.
Typical sign of the disease
No description
Pictures
See below
Diagnostic formulas
No description
Differential diagnosis
-Coccidiosis PA20.4
-Strongyloidosis PA14.1
-Trichuriosis PA14
-Giardiasis VX22.2
-Diarrhea milky indigestion of calves fed with bucket VX17.1
-White Diarrhea of Suckling Calves VX18
-Acute viral bronchopneumonia -RS26 onset
-Acute BVD of the calf VX15
-Calf diarrhea due to salmonella -VX13
Confirm a suspicion?
Do not forget that this is a multifactorial problem; microbes and parasites are not everything. One or better several diarrhea samples from patients allow us to list the pathogens involved:
Prognosis and treatment
Find an epidemiological-clinical lead and implement the appropriate treatment method.
Prevention
Prevention must begin with a risk analysis to be done with the breeder and, together, you must make the choices of action; you must first:
-Talk about long-term prevention strategy: HYVX-5
-Controlling diarrhea in dairy calves using the HYVX-9 breastfeeding technique
-Also assess the sanitary quality of calf housing: HYVX-4
-Avoid the ingestion of feed soiled with faeces, for example straw from the litter which is preferentially consumed when the hay is too sharp for the calves' mouths.
-Avoid excessive licking of hair soiled by fecal matter, due to the presence of external parasites (lice, scabies).
References
No description