N289 - Oral candidiasis
Synonyms
No known synonym
Name of the disease in English
Oral candidiasis, moniliasis
The disease in brief
It is an infection of the calf's mouth by yeasts of the genus Candida which causes this disease; uncommon, with some exceptions, and therefore of limited importance. It does not usually spread in the herd.
Clinic & diagnosis
The observation of stomatitis in a calf with yellowish deposits or superficial cracks in the tongue should raise suspicion of the disease.
Typical sign of the disease
No description
Pictures
See below
Diagnostic formulas
No description
Differential diagnosis
-Croupal stomatitis DG12 - Stomatitis by foreign body or burn by caustic or stinging DG16
Confirm a suspicion?
Swabbing the lesions in the mouth allows the laboratory to confirm the disease, either by culture or by microscopic observation of Candida.
Prognosis and treatment
The treatment is carried out by local application of mouthwash based on antimycotics, generally intended for dog-cats, based on enilconazole or only potassium permanganate (aqueous solution 1p 3000)
Prevention
No specific prevention apart from food hygiene; also check the correct use of antibiotics in the farm.
References
Blackwell's five-minute veterinary consult-Ruminant; Haskell SRR Ed Wiley-Blackwell p180